1. Set your baseline
Start with the purchase scenario you can actually complete. Use the main calculator for upfront cash and keep assumptions realistic.
Completion-day costs are only one side of affordability. This page helps you plan the ongoing monthly cost of owning a home so your budget is resilient after move-in.
Use this as a practical checklist. Your exact numbers will vary by location, lender and property type, but skipping any row usually leads to under-budgeting.
| Cost category | Typical pattern | Planning note |
|---|---|---|
| Mortgage payment | Largest monthly cost | Model conservative interest-rate scenarios before you lock your offer ceiling. |
| Council tax | Varies by property band and authority | Check the local council band for shortlisted properties early. |
| Buildings insurance | Required by most lenders | Quote this before exchange so your first-month budget is realistic. |
| Service charge / ground rent | Common on flats and some estates | Treat this as a recurring fixed cost, not a one-off completion fee. |
| Utilities and broadband | Usage and tariff dependent | Use current tariff quotes rather than national averages if possible. |
| Maintenance reserve | Often under-budgeted | Set a monthly sinking-fund amount so repairs do not become debt-driven. |
Start with the purchase scenario you can actually complete. Use the main calculator for upfront cash and keep assumptions realistic.
Layer in monthly ownership costs, then compare this total to your post-move net income and non-housing commitments.
Run a downside case with higher rates and a maintenance shock. If this breaks affordability, reduce your maximum offer.
Total cost on £350,000
Use as a practical benchmark for many UK buyers.
First-time buyer on £350,000
Compare relief assumptions with fallback scenarios.
Second-home on £500,000
Include surcharge treatment in total affordability checks.
How much cash do I need to buy?
Detailed planning guide with practical checklists.